To answer the question “what is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder” and what makes it different from ADD, it is vital to take note the fact that through the years, there are many terms that have been introduced to refer to this condition. ADHD is the current term being used by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders or DSM-IV-TR. The older term, ADD, was used on the DSM-IIIR. This is the reason why there are some resources where you will find ADD being used as a synonym to ADHD.

These days, ADHD is used in cases when the person show signs of hyperactivity and impulsive behaviors. ADD if limited to those who have problems with being inattentive. Those who have ADHD are more prone to develop conduct disorders and other behavioral problems. Those who are merely inattentive are at a high risk of anxiety disorder and depression.

As parents, you must go beyond the question “what is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder” and try to know more about how you can help your child who has this kind of condition. ADHD actually manifests in children and adults. Children who have this problem often find it hard to focus and pay attention in school works and other activities. They are more impulsive than the other kids their age, which is why they also find it hard to develop relationship with peers.

As parents to kids with ADHD, you must consult the condition with your child’s doctor, specifically a psychologist. Do not be contented with what other people are saying about your kid. When you seek an expert’s help, you will find out more about what is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and what you can do to improve your child’s condition. Ask them about everything that you want to know about it and after they have recommended some medications, tell them what other natural methods can you opt to do so that your child won’t be solely dependent on drugs.

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Among the causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, genetic reasons are the most common that you will likely hear. If you have a family member or a relative with ADHD, you are five times at risk of developing the same condition than those who do not have anyone in the family with ADHD. If this is the case, you may also get other common disorders that are associated with this that include depression, anxiety, conduct disorder and learning disabilities.

Researchers are still trying to find out what types of genes make people more prone to develop ADHD. There are some studies that focus on what is the link between the brain structure and this condition. They are trying to relate how neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine affect brain chemistry because these are responsible in regulating activity and attention. They also want to find out what differentiates the parts of the brain, which can influence one’s impulse control and attention.

There have been proven cases of people who were afflicted with head trauma, which caused brain injury that led to ADHD. It is also proven that children who suffer from epilepsy have a high risk of developing ADHD. Other causes include prenatal exposure to elements that may hinder normal brain development such as alcohol, exposure to cigarette smoke, harmful drugs, birth complications and premature delivery.

The causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder have scientific basis. You should never blame your lack of time or poor parenting skills when your child develops such condition. Instead of feeling sorry about it, the best way you can do is to seek a professional’s help to address the problem.

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This way, they can help you the best they can to find the most appropriate attention deficit disorder non medication treatment that your child can have. To give you an idea, here are the most common kinds of non-medication treatments for people who are suffering from ADD.

Behavioral therapy addresses self-damaging behaviors by helping the person control emotions like anxiety, fear, anger and depression. This teaches them to calm their body and mind so that they can think clearly and so they can create good decisions. This also allows them to feel better about themselves.

One can also undergo literary therapy. This allows the person with ADD gather information about the disorder through articles, books and other resources to find out more in-depth information about their condition. In doing so, they can be enlightened about what they are going through and the information can help them heal faster.

ADD can also be addressed through cognitive therapy. This type teaches the person of how various thinking patterns are causing the symptoms of the disorder. This kind of therapy can help a person improve their interaction with other people and this will also help them develop a more positive outlook in life.

Others opt for herbal supplements like vitamins and minerals that contain elements, which can help cure ADD. These supplements include Zinc, Lemon Balm, Bacopa, Hyperforin, Magnesium and Acetylcarnitine.

It is best to ask your doctor about the other kinds of attention deficit disorder non medication treatment options because they know what should be addressed with the patient and how to address such. You should not take matters into your own hands no matter how much you want to get help for your loved one’s ADD.